1 | (* *********************************************************************) |
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2 | (* *) |
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3 | (* The Compcert verified compiler *) |
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4 | (* *) |
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5 | (* Xavier Leroy, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt *) |
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6 | (* *) |
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7 | (* Copyright Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en *) |
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8 | (* Automatique. All rights reserved. This file is distributed *) |
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9 | (* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *) |
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10 | (* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or *) |
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11 | (* (at your option) any later version. This file is also distributed *) |
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12 | (* under the terms of the INRIA Non-Commercial License Agreement. *) |
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13 | (* *) |
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14 | (* *********************************************************************) |
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15 | |
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16 | (* * This file defines a number of data types and operations used in |
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17 | the abstract syntax trees of many of the intermediate languages. *) |
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18 | |
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19 | include "basics/types.ma". |
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20 | include "common/Integers.ma". |
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21 | include "common/Floats.ma". |
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22 | include "ASM/Arithmetic.ma". |
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23 | include "common/Identifiers.ma". |
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24 | |
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25 | |
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26 | (* * * Syntactic elements *) |
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27 | |
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28 | (* Global variables and functions are represented by identifiers with the |
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29 | tag for symbols. Note that Clight also uses them for locals due to |
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30 | the ambiguous syntax. *) |
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31 | |
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32 | axiom SymbolTag : String. |
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33 | |
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34 | definition ident ≝ identifier SymbolTag. |
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35 | |
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36 | definition ident_eq : ∀x,y:ident. (x=y) + (x≠y) ≝ identifier_eq ?. |
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37 | |
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38 | definition ident_of_nat : nat → ident ≝ identifier_of_nat ?. |
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39 | |
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40 | definition Immediate ≝ nat. (* XXX is this the best place to put this? *) |
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41 | |
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42 | (* dpm: not needed |
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43 | inductive quantity: Type[0] ≝ |
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44 | | q_int: Byte → quantity |
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45 | | q_offset: quantity |
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46 | | q_ptr: quantity. |
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47 | |
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48 | inductive abstract_size: Type[0] ≝ |
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49 | | size_q: quantity → abstract_size |
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50 | | size_prod: list abstract_size → abstract_size |
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51 | | size_sum: list abstract_size → abstract_size |
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52 | | size_array: nat → abstract_size → abstract_size. |
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53 | *) |
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54 | |
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55 | |
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56 | (* Memory spaces *) |
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57 | |
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58 | inductive region : Type[0] ≝ |
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59 | | Any : region |
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60 | | Data : region |
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61 | | IData : region |
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62 | | PData : region |
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63 | | XData : region |
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64 | | Code : region. |
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65 | |
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66 | definition eq_region : region → region → bool ≝ |
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67 | λr1,r2. |
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68 | match r1 with |
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69 | [ Any ⇒ match r2 with [ Any ⇒ true | _ ⇒ false ] |
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70 | | Data ⇒ match r2 with [ Data ⇒ true | _ ⇒ false ] |
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71 | | IData ⇒ match r2 with [ IData ⇒ true | _ ⇒ false ] |
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72 | | PData ⇒ match r2 with [ PData ⇒ true | _ ⇒ false ] |
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73 | | XData ⇒ match r2 with [ XData ⇒ true | _ ⇒ false ] |
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74 | | Code ⇒ match r2 with [ Code ⇒ true | _ ⇒ false ] |
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75 | ]. |
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76 | |
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77 | lemma eq_region_elim : ∀P:bool → Type[0]. ∀r1,r2. |
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78 | (r1 = r2 → P true) → (r1 ≠ r2 → P false) → |
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79 | P (eq_region r1 r2). |
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80 | #P #r1 #r2 cases r1; cases r2; #Ptrue #Pfalse |
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81 | try ( @Ptrue // ) |
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82 | @Pfalse % #E destruct |
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83 | qed. |
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84 | |
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85 | lemma reflexive_eq_region: ∀r. eq_region r r = true. |
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86 | * // |
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87 | qed. |
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88 | |
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89 | definition eq_region_dec : ∀r1,r2:region. (r1=r2)+(r1≠r2). |
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90 | #r1 #r2 @(eq_region_elim ? r1 r2) /2/; qed. |
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91 | |
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92 | definition size_pointer : region → nat ≝ |
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93 | λsp. match sp with [ Data ⇒ 1 | IData ⇒ 1 | PData ⇒ 1 | XData ⇒ 2 | Code ⇒ 2 | Any ⇒ 3 ]. |
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94 | |
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95 | (* We maintain some reasonable type information through the front end of the |
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96 | compiler. *) |
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97 | |
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98 | inductive signedness : Type[0] ≝ |
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99 | | Signed: signedness |
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100 | | Unsigned: signedness. |
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101 | |
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102 | inductive intsize : Type[0] ≝ |
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103 | | I8: intsize |
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104 | | I16: intsize |
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105 | | I32: intsize. |
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106 | |
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107 | (* * Float types come in two sizes: 32 bits (single precision) |
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108 | and 64-bit (double precision). *) |
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109 | |
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110 | inductive floatsize : Type[0] ≝ |
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111 | | F32: floatsize |
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112 | | F64: floatsize. |
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113 | |
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114 | inductive typ : Type[0] ≝ |
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115 | | ASTint : intsize → signedness → typ |
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116 | | ASTptr : region → typ |
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117 | | ASTfloat : floatsize → typ. |
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118 | |
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119 | (* XXX aliases *) |
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120 | definition SigType ≝ typ. |
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121 | definition SigType_Int ≝ ASTint I32 Unsigned. |
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122 | (* |
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123 | | SigType_Float: SigType |
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124 | *) |
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125 | definition SigType_Ptr ≝ ASTptr Any. |
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126 | |
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127 | (* Define these carefully so that we always know that the result is nonzero, |
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128 | and can be used in dependent types of the form (S n). |
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129 | (At the time of writing this is only used for bitsize_of_intsize.) *) |
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130 | |
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131 | definition size_intsize : intsize → nat ≝ |
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132 | λsz. S match sz with [ I8 ⇒ 0 | I16 ⇒ 1 | I32 ⇒ 3]. |
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133 | |
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134 | definition bitsize_of_intsize : intsize → nat ≝ |
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135 | λsz. S match sz with [ I8 ⇒ 7 | I16 ⇒ 15 | I32 ⇒ 31]. |
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136 | |
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137 | definition eq_intsize : intsize → intsize → bool ≝ |
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138 | λsz1,sz2. |
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139 | match sz1 with |
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140 | [ I8 ⇒ match sz2 with [ I8 ⇒ true | _ ⇒ false ] |
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141 | | I16 ⇒ match sz2 with [ I16 ⇒ true | _ ⇒ false ] |
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142 | | I32 ⇒ match sz2 with [ I32 ⇒ true | _ ⇒ false ] |
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143 | ]. |
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144 | |
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145 | lemma eq_intsize_elim : ∀sz1,sz2. ∀P:bool → Type[0]. |
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146 | (sz1 ≠ sz2 → P false) → (sz1 = sz2 → P true) → P (eq_intsize sz1 sz2). |
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147 | * * #P #Hne #Heq whd in ⊢ (?%) try (@Heq @refl) @Hne % #E destruct |
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148 | qed. |
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149 | |
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150 | lemma eq_intsize_true : ∀sz. eq_intsize sz sz = true. |
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151 | * @refl |
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152 | qed. |
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153 | |
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154 | lemma eq_intsize_false : ∀sz,sz'. sz ≠ sz' → eq_intsize sz sz' = false. |
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155 | * * * #NE try @refl @False_ind @NE @refl |
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156 | qed. |
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157 | |
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158 | (* [intsize_eq_elim ? sz1 sz2 ? n (λn.e1) e2] checks if [sz1] equals [sz2] and |
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159 | if it is returns [e1] where the type of [n] has its dependency on [sz1] |
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160 | changed to [sz2], and if not returns [e2]. *) |
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161 | let rec intsize_eq_elim (A:Type[0]) (sz1,sz2:intsize) (P:intsize → Type[0]) on sz1 : |
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162 | P sz1 → (P sz2 → A) → A → A ≝ |
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163 | match sz1 return λsz. P sz → (P sz2 → A) → A → A with |
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164 | [ I8 ⇒ λx. match sz2 return λsz. (P sz → A) → A → A with [ I8 ⇒ λf,d. f x | _ ⇒ λf,d. d ] |
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165 | | I16 ⇒ λx. match sz2 return λsz. (P sz → A) → A → A with [ I16 ⇒ λf,d. f x | _ ⇒ λf,d. d ] |
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166 | | I32 ⇒ λx. match sz2 return λsz. (P sz → A) → A → A with [ I32 ⇒ λf,d. f x | _ ⇒ λf,d. d ] |
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167 | ]. |
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168 | |
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169 | lemma intsize_eq_elim_true : ∀A,sz,P,p,f,d. |
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170 | intsize_eq_elim A sz sz P p f d = f p. |
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171 | #A * // |
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172 | qed. |
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173 | |
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174 | lemma intsize_eq_elim_elim : ∀A,sz1,sz2,P,p,f,d. ∀Q:A → Type[0]. |
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175 | (sz1 ≠ sz2 → Q d) → (∀E:sz1 = sz2. match sym_eq ??? E return λx.λ_.P x → Type[0] with [ refl ⇒ λp. Q (f p) ] p ) → Q (intsize_eq_elim A sz1 sz2 P p f d). |
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176 | #A * * #P #p #f #d #Q #Hne #Heq |
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177 | [ 1,5,9: whd in ⊢ (?%) @(Heq (refl ??)) |
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178 | | *: whd in ⊢ (?%) @Hne % #E destruct |
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179 | ] qed. |
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180 | |
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181 | |
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182 | (* A type for the integers that appear in the semantics. *) |
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183 | definition bvint : intsize → Type[0] ≝ λsz. BitVector (bitsize_of_intsize sz). |
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184 | |
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185 | definition repr : ∀sz:intsize. nat → bvint sz ≝ |
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186 | λsz,x. bitvector_of_nat (bitsize_of_intsize sz) x. |
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187 | |
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188 | definition size_floatsize : floatsize → nat ≝ |
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189 | λsz. S match sz with [ F32 ⇒ 3 | F64 ⇒ 7 ]. |
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190 | |
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191 | definition typesize : typ → nat ≝ λty. |
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192 | match ty with |
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193 | [ ASTint sz _ ⇒ size_intsize sz |
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194 | | ASTptr r ⇒ size_pointer r |
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195 | | ASTfloat sz ⇒ size_floatsize sz ]. |
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196 | |
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197 | lemma typesize_pos: ∀ty. typesize ty > 0. |
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198 | *; try *; try * /2/ qed. |
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199 | |
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200 | lemma typ_eq: ∀t1,t2: typ. (t1=t2) + (t1≠t2). |
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201 | * *; try *; try *; try *; try *; try (%1 @refl) %2 @nmk #H destruct |
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202 | qed. |
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203 | |
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204 | lemma opt_typ_eq: ∀t1,t2: option typ. (t1=t2) + (t1≠t2). |
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205 | #t1 #t2 cases t1 cases t2 |
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206 | [ %1 @refl |
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207 | | 2,3: #ty %2 % #H destruct |
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208 | | #ty1 #ty2 elim (typ_eq ty1 ty2) #E [ %1 >E @refl | %2 % #E' destruct cases E /2/ |
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209 | ] |
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210 | qed. |
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211 | |
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212 | (* * Additionally, function definitions and function calls are annotated |
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213 | by function signatures indicating the number and types of arguments, |
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214 | as well as the type of the returned value if any. These signatures |
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215 | are used in particular to determine appropriate calling conventions |
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216 | for the function. *) |
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217 | |
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218 | record signature : Type[0] ≝ { |
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219 | sig_args: list typ; |
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220 | sig_res: option typ |
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221 | }. |
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222 | |
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223 | (* XXX aliases *) |
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224 | definition Signature ≝ signature. |
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225 | definition signature_args ≝ sig_args. |
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226 | definition signature_return ≝ sig_res. |
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227 | |
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228 | definition proj_sig_res : signature → typ ≝ λs. |
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229 | match sig_res s with |
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230 | [ None ⇒ ASTint I32 Unsigned |
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231 | | Some t ⇒ t |
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232 | ]. |
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233 | |
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234 | (* * Memory accesses (load and store instructions) are annotated by |
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235 | a ``memory chunk'' indicating the type, size and signedness of the |
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236 | chunk of memory being accessed. *) |
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237 | |
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238 | inductive memory_chunk : Type[0] ≝ |
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239 | | Mint8signed : memory_chunk (*r 8-bit signed integer *) |
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240 | | Mint8unsigned : memory_chunk (*r 8-bit unsigned integer *) |
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241 | | Mint16signed : memory_chunk (*r 16-bit signed integer *) |
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242 | | Mint16unsigned : memory_chunk (*r 16-bit unsigned integer *) |
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243 | | Mint32 : memory_chunk (*r 32-bit integer, or pointer *) |
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244 | | Mfloat32 : memory_chunk (*r 32-bit single-precision float *) |
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245 | | Mfloat64 : memory_chunk (*r 64-bit double-precision float *) |
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246 | | Mpointer : region → memory_chunk. (* pointer addressing given region *) |
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247 | |
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248 | definition typ_of_memory_chunk : memory_chunk → typ ≝ |
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249 | λc. match c with |
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250 | [ Mint8signed ⇒ ASTint I8 Signed |
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251 | | Mint8unsigned ⇒ ASTint I8 Unsigned |
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252 | | Mint16signed ⇒ ASTint I16 Signed |
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253 | | Mint16unsigned ⇒ ASTint I16 Unsigned |
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254 | | Mint32 ⇒ ASTint I32 Unsigned (* XXX signed? *) |
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255 | | Mfloat32 ⇒ ASTfloat F32 |
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256 | | Mfloat64 ⇒ ASTfloat F64 |
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257 | | Mpointer r ⇒ ASTptr r |
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258 | ]. |
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259 | |
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260 | (* * Initialization data for global variables. *) |
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261 | |
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262 | inductive init_data: Type[0] ≝ |
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263 | | Init_int8: bvint I8 → init_data |
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264 | | Init_int16: bvint I16 → init_data |
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265 | | Init_int32: bvint I32 → init_data |
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266 | | Init_float32: float → init_data |
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267 | | Init_float64: float → init_data |
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268 | | Init_space: nat → init_data |
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269 | | Init_null: region → init_data |
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270 | | Init_addrof: region → ident → nat → init_data. (*r address of symbol + offset *) |
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271 | |
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272 | (* * Whole programs consist of: |
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273 | - a collection of function definitions (name and description); |
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274 | - the name of the ``main'' function that serves as entry point in the program; |
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275 | - a collection of global variable declarations, consisting of |
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276 | a name, initialization data, and additional information. |
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277 | |
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278 | The type of function descriptions and that of additional information |
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279 | for variables vary among the various intermediate languages and are |
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280 | taken as parameters to the [program] type. The other parts of whole |
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281 | programs are common to all languages. *) |
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282 | |
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283 | record program (F: list ident → Type[0]) (V: Type[0]) : Type[0] := { |
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284 | prog_vars: list (ident × region × V); |
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285 | prog_funct: list (ident × (F (map … (λx. \fst (\fst x)) prog_vars))); |
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286 | prog_main: ident |
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287 | }. |
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288 | |
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289 | |
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290 | definition prog_funct_names ≝ λF,V. λp: program F V. |
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291 | map ?? \fst (prog_funct … p). |
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292 | |
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293 | definition prog_var_names ≝ λF,V. λp: program F V. |
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294 | map ?? (λx. \fst (\fst x)) (prog_vars … p). |
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295 | |
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296 | (* * * Generic transformations over programs *) |
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297 | |
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298 | (* * We now define a general iterator over programs that applies a given |
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299 | code transformation function to all function descriptions and leaves |
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300 | the other parts of the program unchanged. *) |
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301 | (* |
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302 | Section TRANSF_PROGRAM. |
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303 | |
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304 | Variable A B V: Type. |
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305 | Variable transf: A -> B. |
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306 | *) |
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307 | |
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308 | definition transf_program : ∀A,B. (A → B) → list (ident × A) → list (ident × B) ≝ |
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309 | λA,B,transf,l. |
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310 | map ?? (λid_fn. 〈fst ?? id_fn, transf (snd ?? id_fn)〉) l. |
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311 | |
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312 | definition transform_program : ∀A,B,V. ∀p:program A V. (A (prog_var_names … p) → B (prog_var_names … p)) → program B V ≝ |
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313 | λA,B,V,p,transf. |
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314 | mk_program B V |
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315 | (prog_vars A V p) |
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316 | (transf_program ?? transf (prog_funct A V p)) |
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317 | (prog_main A V p). |
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318 | (* |
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319 | lemma transform_program_function: |
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320 | ∀A,B,V,transf,p,i,tf. |
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321 | in_list ? 〈i, tf〉 (prog_funct ?? (transform_program A B V transf p)) → |
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322 | ∃f. in_list ? 〈i, f〉 (prog_funct ?? p) ∧ transf f = tf. |
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323 | normalize; #A #B #V #transf #p #i #tf #H elim (list_in_map_inv ????? H); |
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324 | #x elim x; #i' #tf' *; #e #H destruct; %{tf'} /2/; |
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325 | qed. |
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326 | *) |
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327 | (* |
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328 | End TRANSF_PROGRAM. |
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329 | |
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330 | (** The following is a variant of [transform_program] where the |
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331 | code transformation function can fail and therefore returns an |
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332 | option type. *) |
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333 | |
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334 | Open Local Scope error_monad_scope. |
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335 | Open Local Scope string_scope. |
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336 | |
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337 | Section MAP_PARTIAL. |
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338 | |
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339 | Variable A B C: Type. |
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340 | Variable prefix_errmsg: A -> errmsg. |
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341 | Variable f: B -> res C. |
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342 | *) |
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343 | definition map_partial : ∀A,B,C:Type[0]. (B → res C) → |
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344 | list (A × B) → res (list (A × C)) ≝ |
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345 | λA,B,C,f. mmap ?? (λab. let 〈a,b〉 ≝ ab in do c ← f b; OK ? 〈a,c〉). |
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346 | |
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347 | lemma map_partial_preserves_first: |
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348 | ∀A,B,C:Type[0]. ∀f: B → res C. ∀l: list (A × B). ∀l': list (A × C). |
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349 | map_partial … f l = OK ? l' → |
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350 | map … \fst l = map … \fst l'. |
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351 | #A #B #C #f #l elim l |
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352 | [ #l' #E normalize in E; destruct % |
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353 | | * #a #b #tl #IH #l' normalize in ⊢ (??%? → ?) cases (f b) normalize in ⊢ (? → ??%? → ?) |
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354 | [2: #err #E destruct |
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355 | | #c change with (match map_partial … f tl with [ OK x ⇒ ? | Error y ⇒ ?] = ? → ?) |
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356 | cases (map_partial … f tl) in IH ⊢ % |
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357 | #x #IH normalize in ⊢ (??%? → ?) #ABS destruct normalize |
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358 | >(IH x) // ]] |
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359 | qed. |
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360 | |
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361 | (* |
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362 | Fixpoint map_partial (l: list (A * B)) : res (list (A * C)) := |
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363 | match l with |
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364 | | nil => OK nil |
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365 | | (a, b) :: rem => |
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366 | match f b with |
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367 | | Error msg => Error (prefix_errmsg a ++ msg)%list |
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368 | | OK c => |
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369 | do rem' <- map_partial rem; |
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370 | OK ((a, c) :: rem') |
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371 | end |
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372 | end. |
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373 | |
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374 | Remark In_map_partial: |
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375 | forall l l' a c, |
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376 | map_partial l = OK l' -> |
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377 | In (a, c) l' -> |
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378 | exists b, In (a, b) l /\ f b = OK c. |
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379 | Proof. |
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380 | induction l; simpl. |
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381 | intros. inv H. elim H0. |
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382 | intros until c. destruct a as [a1 b1]. |
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383 | caseEq (f b1); try congruence. |
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384 | intro c1; intros. monadInv H0. |
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385 | elim H1; intro. inv H0. exists b1; auto. |
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386 | exploit IHl; eauto. intros [b [P Q]]. exists b; auto. |
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387 | Qed. |
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388 | |
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389 | Remark map_partial_forall2: |
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390 | forall l l', |
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391 | map_partial l = OK l' -> |
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392 | list_forall2 |
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393 | (fun (a_b: A * B) (a_c: A * C) => |
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394 | fst a_b = fst a_c /\ f (snd a_b) = OK (snd a_c)) |
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395 | l l'. |
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396 | Proof. |
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397 | induction l; simpl. |
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398 | intros. inv H. constructor. |
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399 | intro l'. destruct a as [a b]. |
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400 | caseEq (f b). 2: congruence. intro c; intros. monadInv H0. |
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401 | constructor. simpl. auto. auto. |
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402 | Qed. |
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403 | |
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404 | End MAP_PARTIAL. |
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405 | |
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406 | Remark map_partial_total: |
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407 | forall (A B C: Type) (prefix: A -> errmsg) (f: B -> C) (l: list (A * B)), |
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408 | map_partial prefix (fun b => OK (f b)) l = |
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409 | OK (List.map (fun a_b => (fst a_b, f (snd a_b))) l). |
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410 | Proof. |
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411 | induction l; simpl. |
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412 | auto. |
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413 | destruct a as [a1 b1]. rewrite IHl. reflexivity. |
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414 | Qed. |
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415 | |
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416 | Remark map_partial_identity: |
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417 | forall (A B: Type) (prefix: A -> errmsg) (l: list (A * B)),cmp |
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418 | map_partial prefix (fun b => OK b) l = OK l. |
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419 | Proof. |
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420 | induction l; simpl. |
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421 | auto. |
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422 | destruct a as [a1 b1]. rewrite IHl. reflexivity. |
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423 | Qed. |
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424 | |
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425 | Section TRANSF_PARTIAL_PROGRAM. |
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426 | |
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427 | Variable A B V: Type. |
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428 | Variable transf_partial: A -> res B. |
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429 | |
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430 | Definition prefix_funct_name (id: ident) : errmsg := |
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431 | MSG "In function " :: CTX id :: MSG ": " :: nil. |
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432 | *) |
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433 | definition transform_partial_program : ∀A,B,V. ∀p:program A V. (A (prog_var_names … p) → res (B (prog_var_names … p))) → res (program B V) ≝ |
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434 | λA,B,V,p,transf_partial. |
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435 | do fl ← map_partial … transf_partial (prog_funct … p); |
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436 | OK (program B V) (mk_program … (prog_vars … p) fl (prog_main ?? p)). |
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437 | |
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438 | (* |
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439 | Lemma transform_partial_program_function: |
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440 | forall p tp i tf, |
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441 | transform_partial_program p = OK tp -> |
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442 | In (i, tf) tp.(prog_funct) -> |
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443 | exists f, In (i, f) p.(prog_funct) /\ transf_partial f = OK tf. |
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444 | Proof. |
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445 | intros. monadInv H. simpl in H0. |
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446 | eapply In_map_partial; eauto. |
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447 | Qed. |
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448 | |
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449 | Lemma transform_partial_program_main: |
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450 | forall p tp, |
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451 | transform_partial_program p = OK tp -> |
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452 | tp.(prog_main) = p.(prog_main). |
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453 | Proof. |
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454 | intros. monadInv H. reflexivity. |
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455 | Qed. |
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456 | |
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457 | Lemma transform_partial_program_vars: |
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458 | forall p tp, |
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459 | transform_partial_program p = OK tp -> |
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460 | tp.(prog_vars) = p.(prog_vars). |
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461 | Proof. |
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462 | intros. monadInv H. reflexivity. |
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463 | Qed. |
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464 | |
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465 | End TRANSF_PARTIAL_PROGRAM. |
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466 | |
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467 | (** The following is a variant of [transform_program_partial] where |
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468 | both the program functions and the additional variable information |
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469 | are transformed by functions that can fail. *) |
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470 | |
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471 | Section TRANSF_PARTIAL_PROGRAM2. |
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472 | |
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473 | Variable A B V W: Type. |
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474 | Variable transf_partial_function: A -> res B. |
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475 | Variable transf_partial_variable: V -> res W. |
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476 | |
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477 | Definition prefix_var_name (id_init: ident * list init_data) : errmsg := |
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478 | MSG "In global variable " :: CTX (fst id_init) :: MSG ": " :: nil. |
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479 | *) |
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480 | |
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481 | (* CSC: ad hoc lemma, move away? *) |
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482 | lemma map_fst: |
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483 | ∀A,B,C,C':Type[0].∀l:list (A × B × C).∀l':list (A × B × C'). |
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484 | map … \fst l = map … \fst l' → |
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485 | map … (λx. \fst (\fst x)) l = map … (λx. \fst (\fst x)) l'. |
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486 | #A #B #C #C' #l elim l |
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487 | [ #l' elim l' // #he #tl #IH #ABS normalize in ABS; destruct |
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488 | | #he1 #tl1 #IH #l' cases l' [ #ABS normalize in ABS; destruct ] |
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489 | #he2 #tl2 #EQ whd in EQ:(??%%) ⊢ (??%%) >(IH tl2) destruct normalize in e1 ⊢ % >e0 // |
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490 | >e0 in e1; normalize #H @H ] |
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491 | qed. |
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492 | |
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493 | definition transform_partial_program2 : |
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494 | ∀A,B,V,W. ∀p: program A V. |
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495 | (A (prog_var_names … p) → res (B (prog_var_names ?? p))) |
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496 | → (V → res W) → res (program B W) ≝ |
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497 | λA,B,V,W,p, transf_partial_function, transf_partial_variable. |
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498 | do fl ← map_partial … (*prefix_funct_name*) transf_partial_function (prog_funct ?? p); ?. |
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499 | (*CSC: interactive mode because of dependent types *) |
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500 | generalize in match (map_partial_preserves_first … transf_partial_variable (prog_vars … p)) |
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501 | cases (map_partial … transf_partial_variable (prog_vars … p)) |
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502 | [ #vl #EQ |
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503 | @(OK (program B W) (mk_program … vl … (prog_main … p))) |
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504 | <(map_fst … (EQ vl (refl …))) @fl |
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505 | | #err #_ @(Error … err)] |
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506 | qed. |
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507 | |
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508 | (* |
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509 | Lemma transform_partial_program2_function: |
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510 | forall p tp i tf, |
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511 | transform_partial_program2 p = OK tp -> |
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512 | In (i, tf) tp.(prog_funct) -> |
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513 | exists f, In (i, f) p.(prog_funct) /\ transf_partial_function f = OK tf. |
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514 | Proof. |
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515 | intros. monadInv H. |
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516 | eapply In_map_partial; eauto. |
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517 | Qed. |
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518 | |
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519 | Lemma transform_partial_program2_variable: |
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520 | forall p tp i tv, |
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521 | transform_partial_program2 p = OK tp -> |
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522 | In (i, tv) tp.(prog_vars) -> |
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523 | exists v, In (i, v) p.(prog_vars) /\ transf_partial_variable v = OK tv. |
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524 | Proof. |
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525 | intros. monadInv H. |
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526 | eapply In_map_partial; eauto. |
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527 | Qed. |
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528 | |
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529 | Lemma transform_partial_program2_main: |
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530 | forall p tp, |
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531 | transform_partial_program2 p = OK tp -> |
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532 | tp.(prog_main) = p.(prog_main). |
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533 | Proof. |
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534 | intros. monadInv H. reflexivity. |
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535 | Qed. |
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536 | |
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537 | End TRANSF_PARTIAL_PROGRAM2. |
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538 | |
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539 | (** The following is a relational presentation of |
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540 | [transform_program_partial2]. Given relations between function |
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541 | definitions and between variable information, it defines a relation |
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542 | between programs stating that the two programs have the same shape |
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543 | (same global names, etc) and that identically-named function definitions |
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544 | are variable information are related. *) |
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545 | |
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546 | Section MATCH_PROGRAM. |
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547 | |
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548 | Variable A B V W: Type. |
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549 | Variable match_fundef: A -> B -> Prop. |
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550 | Variable match_varinfo: V -> W -> Prop. |
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551 | |
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552 | Definition match_funct_entry (x1: ident * A) (x2: ident * B) := |
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553 | match x1, x2 with |
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554 | | (id1, fn1), (id2, fn2) => id1 = id2 /\ match_fundef fn1 fn2 |
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555 | end. |
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556 | |
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557 | Definition match_var_entry (x1: ident * list init_data * V) (x2: ident * list init_data * W) := |
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558 | match x1, x2 with |
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559 | | (id1, init1, info1), (id2, init2, info2) => id1 = id2 /\ init1 = init2 /\ match_varinfo info1 info2 |
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560 | end. |
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561 | |
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562 | Definition match_program (p1: program A V) (p2: program B W) : Prop := |
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563 | list_forall2 match_funct_entry p1.(prog_funct) p2.(prog_funct) |
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564 | /\ p1.(prog_main) = p2.(prog_main) |
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565 | /\ list_forall2 match_var_entry p1.(prog_vars) p2.(prog_vars). |
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566 | |
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567 | End MATCH_PROGRAM. |
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568 | |
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569 | Remark transform_partial_program2_match: |
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570 | forall (A B V W: Type) |
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571 | (transf_partial_function: A -> res B) |
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572 | (transf_partial_variable: V -> res W) |
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573 | (p: program A V) (tp: program B W), |
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574 | transform_partial_program2 transf_partial_function transf_partial_variable p = OK tp -> |
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575 | match_program |
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576 | (fun fd tfd => transf_partial_function fd = OK tfd) |
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577 | (fun info tinfo => transf_partial_variable info = OK tinfo) |
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578 | p tp. |
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579 | Proof. |
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580 | intros. monadInv H. split. |
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581 | apply list_forall2_imply with |
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582 | (fun (ab: ident * A) (ac: ident * B) => |
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583 | fst ab = fst ac /\ transf_partial_function (snd ab) = OK (snd ac)). |
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584 | eapply map_partial_forall2. eauto. |
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585 | intros. destruct v1; destruct v2; simpl in *. auto. |
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586 | split. auto. |
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587 | apply list_forall2_imply with |
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588 | (fun (ab: ident * list init_data * V) (ac: ident * list init_data * W) => |
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589 | fst ab = fst ac /\ transf_partial_variable (snd ab) = OK (snd ac)). |
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590 | eapply map_partial_forall2. eauto. |
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591 | intros. destruct v1; destruct v2; simpl in *. destruct p0; destruct p1. intuition congruence. |
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592 | Qed. |
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593 | *) |
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594 | (* * * External functions *) |
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595 | |
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596 | (* * For most languages, the functions composing the program are either |
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597 | internal functions, defined within the language, or external functions |
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598 | (a.k.a. system calls) that emit an event when applied. We define |
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599 | a type for such functions and some generic transformation functions. *) |
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600 | |
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601 | record external_function : Type[0] ≝ { |
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602 | ef_id: ident; |
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603 | ef_sig: signature |
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604 | }. |
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605 | |
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606 | definition ExternalFunction ≝ external_function. |
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607 | definition external_function_tag ≝ ef_id. |
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608 | definition external_function_sig ≝ ef_sig. |
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609 | |
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610 | inductive fundef (F: Type[0]): Type[0] ≝ |
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611 | | Internal: F → fundef F |
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612 | | External: external_function → fundef F. |
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613 | |
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614 | (* Implicit Arguments External [F]. *) |
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615 | (* |
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616 | Section TRANSF_FUNDEF. |
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617 | |
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618 | Variable A B: Type. |
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619 | Variable transf: A -> B. |
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620 | *) |
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621 | definition transf_fundef : ∀A,B. (A→B) → fundef A → fundef B ≝ |
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622 | λA,B,transf,fd. |
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623 | match fd with |
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624 | [ Internal f ⇒ Internal ? (transf f) |
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625 | | External ef ⇒ External ? ef |
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626 | ]. |
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627 | |
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628 | (* |
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629 | End TRANSF_FUNDEF. |
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630 | |
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631 | Section TRANSF_PARTIAL_FUNDEF. |
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632 | |
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633 | Variable A B: Type. |
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634 | Variable transf_partial: A -> res B. |
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635 | *) |
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636 | |
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637 | definition transf_partial_fundef : ∀A,B. (A → res B) → fundef A → res (fundef B) ≝ |
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638 | λA,B,transf_partial,fd. |
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639 | match fd with |
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640 | [ Internal f ⇒ do f' ← transf_partial f; OK ? (Internal ? f') |
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641 | | External ef ⇒ OK ? (External ? ef) |
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642 | ]. |
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643 | (* |
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644 | End TRANSF_PARTIAL_FUNDEF. |
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645 | *) |
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646 | |
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647 | |
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648 | |
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649 | (* Partially merged stuff derived from the prototype cerco compiler. *) |
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650 | |
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651 | (* |
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652 | definition bool_to_Prop ≝ |
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653 | λb. match b with [ true ⇒ True | false ⇒ False ]. |
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654 | |
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655 | coercion bool_to_Prop: ∀b:bool. Prop ≝ bool_to_Prop on _b:bool to Type[0]. |
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656 | *) |
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657 | |
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658 | (* dpm: should go to standard library *) |
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659 | let rec member (i: ident) (eq_i: ident → ident → bool) |
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660 | (g: list ident) on g: Prop ≝ |
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661 | match g with |
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662 | [ nil ⇒ False |
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663 | | cons hd tl ⇒ |
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664 | bool_to_Prop (eq_i hd i) ∨ member i eq_i tl |
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665 | ]. |
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666 | |
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667 | (* TODO: merge in comparison definitions from Integers.ma. *) |
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668 | inductive Compare: Type[0] ≝ |
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669 | Compare_Equal: Compare |
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670 | | Compare_NotEqual: Compare |
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671 | | Compare_Less: Compare |
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672 | | Compare_Greater: Compare |
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673 | | Compare_LessEqual: Compare |
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674 | | Compare_GreaterEqual: Compare. |
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675 | |
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676 | inductive op1: Type[0] ≝ |
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677 | | op_cast: nat → signedness → nat → op1 |
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678 | | op_neg_int: op1 (**r integer opposite *) |
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679 | | op_not_bool: op1 (**r boolean negation *) |
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680 | | op_not_int: op1 (**r bitwise complement *) |
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681 | | op_id: op1 (**r identity *) |
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682 | | op_ptr_of_int: op1 (**r int to pointer *) |
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683 | | op_int_of_ptr: op1. (**r pointer to int *) |
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684 | |
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685 | inductive op2: Type[0] ≝ |
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686 | | op_add: op2 (**r integer addition *) |
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687 | | op_sub: op2 (**r integer subtraction *) |
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688 | | op_mul: op2 (**r integer multiplication *) |
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689 | | op_div: op2 (**r integer signed division *) |
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690 | | op_divu: op2 (**r integer unsigned division *) |
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691 | | op_mod: op2 (**r integer signed modulus *) |
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692 | | op_modu: op2 (**r integer unsigned modulus *) |
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693 | | op_and: op2 (**r bitwise ``and'' *) |
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694 | | op_or: op2 (**r bitwise ``or'' *) |
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695 | | op_xor: op2 (**r bitwise ``xor'' *) |
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696 | | op_shl: op2 (**r left shift *) |
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697 | | op_shr: op2 (**r right signed shift *) |
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698 | | op_shru: op2 (**r right unsigned shift *) |
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699 | | op_cmp: Compare → op2 (**r integer signed comparison *) |
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700 | | op_cmpu: Compare → op2 (**r integer unsigned comparison *) |
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701 | | op_addp: op2 (**r addition for a pointer and an integer *) |
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702 | | op_subp: op2 (**r substraction for a pointer and a integer *) |
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703 | | op_subpp: op2 |
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704 | | op_cmpp: Compare → op2. (**r pointer comparaison *) |
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