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[257] | 1 | (* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= *) |
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| 2 | (* Exponential.ma: Exponential (raising to a power) over the natural numbers. *) |
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| 3 | (* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= *) |
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| 4 | |
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| 5 | include "Nat.ma". |
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| 6 | |
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| 7 | (* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= *) |
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| 8 | (* Exponential. *) |
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| 9 | (* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= *) |
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| 10 | |
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| 11 | nlet rec exponential (m: Nat) (n: Nat) on n ≝ |
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| 12 | match n with |
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| 13 | [ Z ⇒ S (Z) |
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| 14 | | S o ⇒ m * (exponential m o) |
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| 15 | ]. |
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| 16 | |
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| 17 | (* DPM Bug: Matita's standard notation gets in the way here. Cannot use |
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| 18 | 'exponential instead of 'exp. *) |
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| 19 | interpretation "Nat exponential" 'exp n m = (exponential n m). |
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| 20 | |
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| 21 | (* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= *) |
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| 22 | (* Lemmas. *) |
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| 23 | (* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= *) |
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| 24 | |
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| 25 | nlemma exponential_zero_succ_zero: |
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| 26 | ∀n: Nat. |
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| 27 | ¬(n = Z) → n^Z = (S Z). |
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| 28 | #n. |
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| 29 | nelim n. |
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| 30 | //. |
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| 31 | #N H. |
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| 32 | //. |
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| 33 | nqed. |
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| 34 | |
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| 35 | nlemma exponential_succ_zero_neutral: |
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| 36 | ∀n: Nat. |
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| 37 | n^(S Z) = n. |
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| 38 | #n. |
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| 39 | nelim n. |
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| 40 | //. |
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| 41 | #N H. |
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| 42 | nnormalize. |
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| 43 | nrewrite > (multiplication_succ_zero_right_neutral ?). |
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| 44 | @. |
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| 45 | nqed. |
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| 46 | |
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| 47 | nlemma succ_zero_exponential_succ_zero: |
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| 48 | ∀m: Nat. |
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| 49 | (S Z)^m = S Z. |
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| 50 | #m. |
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| 51 | nelim m. |
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| 52 | //. |
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| 53 | #N H. |
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| 54 | nnormalize. |
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| 55 | nrewrite > H. |
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| 56 | nrewrite > (plus_zero ?). |
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| 57 | @. |
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| 58 | nqed. |
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| 59 | |
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[351] | 60 | (* |
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[257] | 61 | naxiom exponential_addition_exponential_multiplication: |
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| 62 | ∀m, n, o: Nat. |
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| 63 | (m^n) * (m^o) = m^(n + o). |
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| 64 | |
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| 65 | nlemma exponential_exponential_multiplication: |
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| 66 | ∀m, n, o: Nat. |
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| 67 | (m^n)^o = m^(n × o). |
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| 68 | #m n o. |
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| 69 | nelim n. |
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| 70 | nnormalize. |
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| 71 | //. |
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| 72 | #N H. |
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| 73 | nnormalize. |
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| 74 | nrewrite > H. |
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| 75 | nrewrite < (exponential_addition_exponential_multiplication m o (N × o)). |
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| 76 | nrewrite < H. |
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[263] | 77 | *) |
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