1 | \contentsline {section}{\numberline {1}Introduction}{4} |
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2 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Meaning of cost annotations}{4} |
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3 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Soundness and precision of cost annotations}{5} |
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4 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Compositionality}{5} |
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5 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Labelling approach to cost annotations}{5} |
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6 | \contentsline {paragraph}{A toy compiler}{6} |
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7 | \contentsline {paragraph}{A C compiler}{7} |
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8 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Organization}{7} |
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9 | \contentsline {section}{\numberline {2}Labelling approach for the toy compiler}{7} |
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10 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.1}Labelled ${\sf Imp}$}{8} |
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11 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.2}Labelled ${\sf Vm}$}{8} |
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12 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.3}Labelled ${\sf Mips}$}{9} |
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13 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.4}Labellings and instrumentations}{9} |
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14 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.5}Sound and precise labellings}{10} |
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15 | \contentsline {section}{\numberline {3}Labelling approach for the ${\sf C}$ compiler}{12} |
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16 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.1}Labelled languages}{12} |
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17 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.2}Labelling of the source language}{13} |
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18 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Sequential instructions}{13} |
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19 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Ternary expressions and conditionals}{13} |
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20 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Loops}{13} |
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21 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Program Labels and Gotos}{13} |
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22 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Function calls}{13} |
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23 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.3}Verifications on the object code}{14} |
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24 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.4}Building the cost annotation}{15} |
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25 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.5}Testing}{15} |
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26 | \contentsline {section}{\numberline {4}Conclusion and future work}{15} |
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27 | \contentsline {section}{\numberline {A}A toy compiler}{17} |
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28 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {A.1}{\sf Imp}: language and semantics}{17} |
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29 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {A.2}{\sf Vm}: language and semantics}{17} |
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30 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {A.3}Compilation from ${\sf Imp}$ to ${\sf Vm}$}{18} |
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31 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {A.4}${\sf Mips}$: language and semantics}{19} |
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32 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {A.5}Compilation from ${\sf Vm}$ to ${\sf Mips}$}{20} |
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33 | \contentsline {section}{\numberline {B}Proofs}{21} |
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34 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B.1}Notation}{21} |
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35 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B.2}Proof of proposition \ref {labelled-sim-imp-vm}}{21} |
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36 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B.3}Proof of proposition \ref {sim-vm-mips-prop}}{21} |
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37 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B.4}Proof of proposition \ref {lab-instr-erasure-imp}}{22} |
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38 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B.5}Proof of proposition \ref {global-commutation-prop}}{22} |
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39 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B.6}Proof of proposition \ref {instrument-to-label-prop}}{22} |
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40 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B.7}Proof of proposition \ref {sound-label-prop}}{22} |
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41 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B.8}Proof of proposition \ref {precise-label-prop}}{23} |
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42 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B.9}Proof of proposition \ref {lab-sound}}{23} |
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43 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B.10}Proof of proposition \ref {ann-correct}}{23} |
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44 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B.11}Proof of proposition \ref {soundness-small-step}}{23} |
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45 | \contentsline {section}{\numberline {C}A ${\sf C}$ compiler}{25} |
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46 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {C.1}${\sf Clight}$}{25} |
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47 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {C.2}${\sf Cminor}$}{25} |
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48 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Translation of ${\sf Clight}$ to ${\sf Cminor}$}{25} |
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49 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {C.3}${\sf RTLAbs}$}{25} |
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50 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Syntax.}{28} |
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51 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Translation of ${\sf Cminor}$ to ${\sf RTLAbs}$.}{28} |
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52 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {C.4}${\sf RTL}$}{29} |
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53 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Syntax.}{29} |
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54 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Translation of ${\sf RTLAbs}$ to ${\sf RTL}$.}{29} |
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55 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {C.5}${\sf ERTL}$}{29} |
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56 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Syntax.}{30} |
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57 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Translation of ${\sf RTL}$ to ${\sf ERTL}$.}{30} |
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58 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Optimizations.}{31} |
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59 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {C.6}${\sf LTL}$}{31} |
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60 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Syntax.}{31} |
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61 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Translation of ${\sf ERTL}$ to ${\sf LTL}$.}{31} |
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62 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Optimizations.}{31} |
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63 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {C.7}${\sf LIN}$}{32} |
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64 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Syntax.}{32} |
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65 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Translation of ${\sf LTL}$ to ${\sf LIN}$.}{32} |
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66 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {C.8}Assembly}{32} |
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67 | \contentsline {paragraph}{Translation of ${\sf LIN}$ to ${\sf Mips}$.}{32} |
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68 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {C.9}Benchmarks}{34} |
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69 | \contentsline {section}{\numberline {D}A direct approach}{35} |
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70 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {D.1}${\sf Mips}$ and ${\sf Vm}$ cost annotations}{35} |
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71 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {D.2}${\sf Imp}$ cost annotation}{36} |
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72 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {D.3}Composition}{38} |
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73 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {D.4}${\sf Coq}$ development}{38} |
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74 | \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {D.5}Limitations of the direct approach}{38} |
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75 | \contentsline {section}{\numberline {E}Related approaches}{39} |
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76 | \contentsline {section}{\numberline {F}Assessment of the deliverable within the ${\sf CerCo}$ project, with hindsight}{39} |
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77 | \select@language {english} |
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